نمونه سوالات درس سه سال چهارم  دبیرستان فائزه بخشی  آبان ماه 89

Fill in the blanks with the words given.

extra – advised – reduce – damage – recycled – punish - popular

1.  Smoking can severely ………………. your health.

2. It's unfair to …………. a whole class for the actions of one or two students.

3. Some materials can be ………….into useful things, but some must be burnt.

4. The makers ……….…. extreme caution(احتیاط) when handling(دست زدن) this material..

5. Giving up smoking ……………. the risk of heart disease.

6. Tea is probably the most …………..drink all over the world.

 

increase – trap – pollute – harmless – temperature – trash - production

1. Smoking will ………..the risk of heart disease.

2. Some chemicals are really dangerous, but some are ………...

3. The best way to get a mouse is to set a …………..

4. Companies that ………….the environment must be punished.

5. The …………of water was just right for swimming.

6. The …….……of the blood cells and the way they grow is the most wonderful thing I have ever seen..

 

global – trapped – extinct – risks – recycled –  environment

1. There is concern that pandas will soon become ………in the wild.

2. Patients should be made aware of the …………. involved with this treatment.

3. Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the …………..

4. We take all our bottles to be …………....

5. Scientists are concerned about greenhouse effect because it is a ………….problem

6. Thirty one miners were ………….. underground for 60 days.

 

rainfall – dangerous – solar – reduced – average – against

1. We've had a long period of low ………….. since last summer.

2……….year is the period of time in which the Earth travels once around the Sun, equal to just over 365 days.

3. It's ………………for a woman to walk alone at night.

4. He advised me ………….. travelling.

5. The new bridge should ………….. travelling time from 50 minutes to 15 minutes..

6. 40 hours is a fairly …………… working week for most people.

concern – climates – trapped – regions – mainly – patterns

1. The escaped prisoners were eventually ………. in an underground garage and recaptured..

2 I don't go out much, ……….. because I have to look after the kids.

3. She hasn’t been seen for four days and there is ……….. for her safety.

Parents have expressed their ………….s about their children's safety.

4. This city is one of the most densely populated …………… of Iran.

5. These flowers will not grow in cold …………….

6. Weather ……………. have changed in recent years.

causes – extinction – environment – recycles – pollution – weighed

1. Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the …………...

2 Denmark ………….. nearly 85% of its paper.

3. Drinking and driving is one of the most common ……… of traffic accidents.

4. ……. and overfishing have reduced the population of coastal fish..

5. I ……….. the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.

6. Some types of fish are in danger of ……………..

released – reduce – difference – effect – action – decrease 

1. There are many little things we can do to make a …………

2. They hope that average house prices will …….. by 13% next year.

3. Small businesses will need to ……….. costs in order to survive.

4. He was ……………. from the hospital yesterday.

5. Firm ………… is needed to keep the situation from getting out of control.

6. Modern farming methods can have an adverse …………. on the environment.

 

Choose the correct answer.

1. Coal is one of the cheapest…………...

a. fuels                  b. mines       c. forests      d. climates

2. She stressed the …………..of regular exercise.

a. source      b. health                c. importance          d. expressions

3. She was badly ………………in a road accident.

a. burned      b. destroyed  c. punished   d. increased

4. The island(جزیره) has been seriously ……by a copper(مس) mine.

a. produced b. emphasized        c. protected   d. polluted

5. She's always complaining that her job doesn't have enough……....

a. effect                 b. difference c. variety      d. humor

6. Conservationists(طرفداران حفظ منابع طبیعی) are trying to save the whale from………..( conserve - conservative)

a. extinction b. description          c. prevention          d. construction

7. The heat …………from the glowing coals was enough to roast(کباب کردن) the meat.

a. radiating   b. reflecting c. recycling   d. increasing

8. Are you suffering from a(n) ………….of stress in your life?

a. excess       b. decrease   c. storing      d. releasing

9. My brother is happy because in his new job he will perform a variety of……………...

a. inactions   b. concern    c. attention   d. functions

10. At first I disagreed, but on ……………(after thinking carefully about it), I realized she was right.

a. protection b. reflection c. attention   d. importance

11. The experiment ………………at the university of Tehran was successful.

a. which conducted     b. conducting    c. conducted   d. to conduct

12. The psychologists …………the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.

a. study                 b. studying         c. to study         d. be studying

13. Since AIDS is now a(n) ………..problem, it requires the contribution of nations.

a. natural         b. mild           c. excess d. global

14. I think it is economically good to …………..cans, plastics bags, and papers.

a. recycle              b. float             c. reduce         d. inform

15. We need stronger laws to protect the ……….from pollution.

a. projection    b. achievement      c. environment   d. biography

16. Somebody ………..Jack phoned while you were out.

a. named     b. naming     c. being named      d. which name

17. A …….number of students are becoming engineers these days.

a. frequent    b. growing    c. developing          d. preparing

18. As human beings destroy forests and pollute the oceans, many types of plants and animals are put in danger of ……….

a. extinction    b. production    c. expansion   d. transportation

19. There are many people, so there’s no ………..that you will get a seat on the train.

a. discipline   b. impression    c. guarantee       d. missionary(فرستاده)

20. No one exactly knows what led to the ……….dinosaurs.

a. extinction    b. involvement    c. performance  d. conclusion

21. What you consider as …….can be recycled to be used again.

a. mineral        b. slum       c. trash      d. fuel

22. Man will use ……….heating instead of coal and oil in future.

a. extra           b. solar           c. global          d. regular

23. Scientists are still ……….. into the causes of cancer.

a. caring         b. researching    c. creating          d. releasing

24. I think he is going about this the wrong way. The only thing he seems to ………. about is money.

a. care            b. research       c. create          d. release

25. The new factory is expected to …….. more than 400 new jobs.

a. care            b. research       c. create          d. release

26. Firefighters(ماموران آتش نشانی) took two hours to ......... the driver from the wreckage(لاشه اتومبیل).

a. care            b. research       c. create          d. release

27. The engineers ………..that it would take more than a year to finish building the factory.

a. observed       b. estimated     c. supported        d. experienced

28. He could have survived the ............if he had his seat belt.

a. accident       b. valley     c. extinction        d. damage

29. When scientists talk about climate change, they are concerned about global warming ………..by human activities.

a. caused       b. be caused     c. which causing        d. causing

Cloze Passage

Fill in the blanks with the words from the list below .

The chief product of the Persian Gulf is oil. The Gulf and neighbouring countries …1…. about 20 percent of the world’s oil. Offshore …2… has shown that there are large stores of oil and gas below the Gulf itself. … …3….. tankers carry oil from the terminals at Khark Island, Dhahran, and other  ……4…..to all parts of the world. Many traditional industries …5….. pearl and fishing have decreased as production of oil has grown in importance.

1. a. compose         b. produce    c. increase    d. include

2. a. invention        b. constitution         c. organization        d. exploration

3. a. Huge    b. Populated c. Firm                   d. Distant

4. a. unions  b. passengers         c. formation  d. locations

5. a. besides       b. so on        c. such as      d. in other words

 

 

متن زیر را بخوانید و جاهای خالی را با کلمه مناسب کامل کنید.

 

Global warming brings with it no guarantees. We don't know ... 1 ... what will happen-what the effects will be-nor do we know where or when they will make ...2.... But scientists and researchers from different... 3 ... tell us that the possible effects of climate change could be big and in some cases, would cause ...4...problems. Among the possible effects are increased number of human deaths and ...5... of groups of animals and plants. With this in ... 6 ..., we have to think of the costs of action and weigh them against the risks of inaction .

 1. a. quickly b. quietly      c. exactly      d. loudly

2. a. expressions     b. conversations      c. projections          d. problems

3. a. fields    b. contacts    c. practices    d. pauses

4. a. interesting       b. relaxed     c. serious      d. amused

5. a. extinction        b. production          c. protection  d. education

6. a. mental  b. mind                  c. body                  d. idea

 

1. But scientists and researchers from different fields tell us that the possible effects of climate change could be big and in some cases, would cause serious sproblems. Among the possible effects are increased number of human deaths and extinction of groups of animals and plants.

a.                  Climate change may cause problems that can be solved easily by scientists    

b.                 We should do something about this problem unless it gets worse and worse       

c.Researchers are all sure that they can avoid the bad effects of climate change       

d.                 We should change the climate so that the temperature goes up immediately

 

2. Just as the weather organizations now forecast floods and strong storms, the national earthquake information centers may one day predict earthquakes. According to the above sentence,...................... .

a. weather organizations can predict earthquakes

b. earthquake prediction is a future possibility

c. earthquakes are predicted nowadays by some organizations

d. national earthquake information centers can predict floods and stroms

 

 Reading Passage

Read the following passage and match each paragraph with one of the headings .

Write the letters (A, B, C, D) in front of the numbers of the paragraphs.

Headings

(A) A rise in sea level is one of the results of global warming.

(B) The effect of climate change on human health

(C) Crops and food supply are affected by global warming.

(D) How climate change affects all living things.

38. (……)Climate change may affect people's health both directly or indirectly. For example, heat stress and other heat related health problems are caused directly by warm temperature and high humidity. Untreated, heat stress can be a very serious medical problem.

39. (……)Climate change may change the world's ecosystems - all living things are included in and rely on these places. Many of these places depend on a balance of rainfall, temperature, and soil type. A fast change in climate could upset this balance and put many living things in danger.

40. (……)Global warming may make the sea level become higher. Why? Well, warmer weather makes glaciers melt . A glacier is a large sheet of ice that moves very, very slowly. Some melting glaciers add more water to the ocean. Warmer temperature also cause the water to expand. When the amount of water increases in the ocean, it takes up more space and the level of the sea rises.

41.(……) Global warming may make the Earth warmer in cold places. People living in these places may have a change to grow crops in new areas. But global warming also might bring damage to other places where we grow crops. In some parts of the world, people may not have enough food to eat because they can not grow food that they need.